Twitter API v1 Retirement and Use case of Use API v1.1
The TwitterREST API v1will officially retire onJune 11, 2013. So it is time now to migrate your all application from API v1 to API v1.1.
If you are using Twitter4J jar file in your application then simply update your application with this jar file “ twitter4j-core-3.0.3” in your libs folder of application. There is some change in method also in this file. Here I am showing the list of that method changed in this new jar file.
Retired method | migrate to |
disableNotification() | updateFriendship() |
enableNotification() | updateFriendship() |
getProfileImage() | User#getBigger|Mini|OriginalProfileImageURL() |
getBlockingUsersIDs() | getBlocksIDs() |
getLocationTrends() | getPlaceTrends() |
getAllUserLists() | getUserLists() |
getAvailableTrends(GeoLocation) | getClosestTrends(GeoLocation) |
getFavorites(int) | getFavorites(Paging paging) |
getBlockingUsers() | getBlocksList(cursor) |
getPublicTimeline() | N/A |
AccountTotals getAccountTotals() | N/A |
IDs getNoRetweetIds() | N/A |
IDs getRetweetedByIDs(long) | N/A |
IDs getRetweetedByIDs(long, Paging) | N/A |
getRetweetedByMe() | N/A |
getRetweetedByUser() | N/A |
getRetweetedToMe() | N/A |
getRetweetedToUser() | N/A |
getRetweetsOfMe() | N/A |
getDailyTrends() | N/A |
getWeeklyTrends() | N/A |
getRetweetedBy() | N/A |
boolean existsBlock() | N/A |
boolean existsFriendship() | N/A |
boolean test() | N/A |
Updating Twitter4j jar file in Android Application
step 1:-
Open You existing project Right click on Project folder >> property>>Java Build Path>>library>> select previous Twitter4j-core file >> click on remove
Now Copay and paste Twitter4j-core-3.0.3 jar file in your existing project libsfolder and do the following
right click on Project >> properties>>java Build Path>>library>> add Jar >> choose your project libsfolder >.select the Twitter4j-core-3.0.3 file and >> apply.
Step 2
After performing step first and go into your srcfolder source code and modify the required method if needed as per above given table.This the basic way to you update existing twitter integration in android.
Now I am going to show a simple integration of Twitter in android
Step 1.
You need to create a following classes and xml file for this integration:-
1. TwitterHomeActivity (main class)
2. ConnectionDetector( For checking Internate connection)
3. AlertDialogManager ( For Alert Message)
4. activity_twitter_home.xml( mail activity class xml)
Step 2
Use following code for this integration:-
public class AlertDialogManager {
public void showAlertDialog(Context context, String title, String message, Boolean status) {
AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context).create();
// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog.setTitle(title);
// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog.setMessage(message);
if(status != null)
// Setting alert dialog icon
alertDialog.setIcon((status) ? R.drawable.success : R.drawable.fail);
// Setting OK Button
alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
// Showing Alert Message
alertDialog.show();
}}public class ConnectionDetector {
private Context _context;
public ConnectionDetector(Context context){
this._context = context;
}
public boolean isConnectingToInternet(){
ConnectivityManager connectivity = (ConnectivityManager) _context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (connectivity != null)
{
NetworkInfo[] info = connectivity.getAllNetworkInfo();
if (info != null)
for (int i = 0; i < info.length; i++)
if (info[i].getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED)
{
Log.d("Network", "NETWORKnAME: "+info[i].getTypeName());
return true;
}
}
return false;
}} Android Manifest file look like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="6"
android:targetSdkVersion="8" />
<!-- Permission - Internet Connect -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!-- Network State Permissions -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.sks.twitter.TwitterHomeActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data
android:host="t4jsample"
android:scheme="oauth" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application> Activity_twitter_home.xml look like this
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".TwitterHomeActivity" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="106dp"
android:layout_marginTop="21dp"
android:text="@string/hello_world"
android:textColor="#A52A2A"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:typeface="serif" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_marginTop="80dp"
android:text="Login to twitter" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:visibility="gone"
android:ems="10" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="34dp"
android:visibility="gone"
android:text="Tweets" /> Finally TwitterHomeActivity code
public class TwitterHomeActivity extends Activity {
static String TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY = "marlVCZaLYAG52rVvholRw";
static String TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET = "5uZZFboHSK9psBPsqJUDSb1GuC36Fy83cYornOPu9A";
static String PREFERENCE_NAME = "twitter_oauth";
static final String PREF_KEY_OAUTH_TOKEN = "oauth_token";
static final String PREF_KEY_OAUTH_SECRET = "oauth_token_secret";
static final String PREF_KEY_TWITTER_LOGIN = "isTwitterLogedIn";
static final String TWITTER_CALLBACK_URL = "oauth://t4jsample";
static final String URL_TWITTER_AUTH = "auth_url";
static final String URL_TWITTER_OAUTH_VERIFIER = "oauth_verifier";
static final String URL_TWITTER_OAUTH_TOKEN = "oauth_token";
ProgressDialog pDialog;
private static Twitter twitter;
private static RequestToken requestToken;
private static SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences;
private ConnectionDetector cd;
AlertDialogManager alert = new AlertDialogManager();
EditText sts;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_twitter_home);
setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT);
cd = new ConnectionDetector(getApplicationContext());
if (!cd.isConnectingToInternet()) {
alert.showAlertDialog(TwitterHomeActivity.this, "Internet Connection Error",
"Please connect to working Internet connection", false);
return;
}
// Check if twitter keys are set
if(TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY.trim().length() == 0 || TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET.trim().length() == 0){
alert.showAlertDialog(TwitterHomeActivity.this, "Twitter oAuth tokens", "Please set your twitter oauth tokens first!", false);
return;
}
mSharedPreferences = getApplicationContext().getSharedPreferences("MyPref", 0);
findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
loginToTwitter();
}
});
findViewById(R.id.button2).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
sts = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText1);
String status = sts.getText().toString();
if (status.trim().length() > 0) {
new updateTwitterStatus().execute(status);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Please enter status message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
});
if (!isTwitterLoggedInAlready()) {
Uri uri = getIntent().getData();
if (uri != null && uri.toString().startsWith(TWITTER_CALLBACK_URL)) {
String verifier = uri.getQueryParameter(URL_TWITTER_OAUTH_VERIFIER);
try {
AccessToken accessToken = twitter.getOAuthAccessToken(requestToken, verifier);
// Shared Preferences
Editor e = mSharedPreferences.edit();
e.putString(PREF_KEY_OAUTH_TOKEN, accessToken.getToken());
e.putString(PREF_KEY_OAUTH_SECRET,accessToken.getTokenSecret());
e.putBoolean(PREF_KEY_TWITTER_LOGIN, true);
e.commit();
Log.e("Twitter OAuth Token", "> " + accessToken.getToken());
findViewById(R.id.button1).setVisibility(View.GONE);
findViewById(R.id.editText1).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
findViewById(R.id.button2).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
long userID = accessToken.getUserId();
User user = twitter.showUser(userID);
String username = user.getName();
Log.e("UserID: ", "userID: "+userID+""+username);
Log.v("Welcome:","Thanks:"+Html.fromHtml("<b>Welcome " + username + "</b>"));
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("Twitter Login Error", "> " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
}
private void loginToTwitter() {
if (!isTwitterLoggedInAlready()) {
ConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder();
builder.setOAuthConsumerKey(TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY);
builder.setOAuthConsumerSecret(TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET);
Configuration configuration = builder.build();
TwitterFactory factory = new TwitterFactory(configuration);
twitter = factory.getInstance();
try {
requestToken = twitter.getOAuthRequestToken(TWITTER_CALLBACK_URL);
this.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,
Uri.parse(requestToken.getAuthenticationURL())));
} catch (TwitterException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Already Logged into twitter", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
private boolean isTwitterLoggedInAlready() {
return mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(PREF_KEY_TWITTER_LOGIN, false);
}
class updateTwitterStatus extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(TwitterHomeActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Updating to twitter...");
pDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
protected String doInBackground(String... args) {
Log.d("Tweet Text", "> " + args[0]);
String status = args[0];
try {
ConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder();
builder.setOAuthConsumerKey(TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY);
builder.setOAuthConsumerSecret(TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET);
// Access Token
String access_token = mSharedPreferences.getString(PREF_KEY_OAUTH_TOKEN, "");
// Access Token Secret
String access_token_secret = mSharedPreferences.getString(PREF_KEY_OAUTH_SECRET, "");
AccessToken accessToken = new AccessToken(access_token, access_token_secret);
Twitter twitter = new TwitterFactory(builder.build()).getInstance(accessToken);
// Update status
twitter4j.Status response = twitter.updateStatus(status);
Log.d("Status", "> " + response.getText());
} catch (TwitterException e) {
// Error in updating status
Log.d("Twitter Update Error", e.getMessage());
}
return null;
}
protected void onPostExecute(String file_url) {
// dismiss the dialog after getting all products
pDialog.dismiss();
// updating UI from Background Thread
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Status tweeted successfully", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
// Clearing EditText field
sts.setText("");
}
});
}
}}Refrence Link for more detail:--
https://dev.twitter.com/blog/changes-coming-to-twitter-api
https://dev.twitter.com/docs/api/1.1/overview
https://dev.twitter.com/blog/planning-for-api-v1-retirement
http://twitter4j.org/en/versions.html#migration22x-30x
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!forum/twitter4j
Happy Coding!!!
CodeProject
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